J Korean Dent Assoc > Volume 64(9); 2026 > Article
Journal of Korean Dental Association 2026;64(9):300-306.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.22974/jkda.2026.64.9.001    Published online September 30, 2026.
장애인치과진료 지원정책의 한계와 미래 과제: 지속가능한 의료접근성을 위한 이해관계자 인식조사
Limitations and future challenges of dental care support policies for persons with disabilities: A stakeholder perception survey for sustainable access to dental healthcare
Hyo-Seol Lee1  , Jieun Cheong2  , Eun-Jung Kwak3 
1Department of Pediatric Dentistry, College of Dentistry, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Korea
2Department of Advanced General Dentistry, College of Dentistry, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea
3National Dental Care Center for Persons with Special Needs, Seoul National University Dental Hospital, Seoul, Korea
Correspondence:  Hyo-Seol Lee, Tel: +82-2-958-9363, 
Email: stberryfield@gmail.com
Received: 24 June 2026   • Revised: 25 August 2026   • Accepted: 7 September 2026
Abstract
Purpose
This study examined stakeholder perceptions of dental care support policies for persons with disabilities in Korea to assess policy effectiveness and to derive directions for a sustainable oral healthcare system.
Materials and Methods
A structured online survey was administered to two groups: dental professionals (providers) and persons with disabilities and related persons (users). After excluding incomplete responses, 210 providers and 60 users were analyzed. Descriptive statistics (frequencies and percentages) were computed for both groups.
Results
Both groups strongly agreed on the necessity of the special-care dental centers (97.1% vs 95.0%), the dental home-doctor pilot program (93.4% vs 90.0%), and the insurance add-on fee system (96.2% vs 98.3%). Among providers, policy knowledge tended to increase with clinical experience and patient volume (difference up to 18.8%p). Providers prioritized workforce and facility shortages, whereas users prioritized facility shortages and difficulty in transportation and access.
Conclusion
Although consensus on the necessity of these policies is well established, substantial gaps remain in actual accessibility and perceived benefit. Based on these findings, it is hoped that more efficient and sustainable policies will be established and implemented, centered on organizations that can incorporate the voices of stakeholders.
Key Words: Persons with Disabilities; Program Sustainability; Health Services Accessibility; Health policy
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ORCID iDs

Hyo-Seol Lee
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7287-5082

Jieun Cheong
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0313-2511

Eun-Jung Kwak
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5750-1170

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