Journal of Korean Dental Association

Search

Close

J Korean Dent Assoc. 2021;59(3):162-169. Published online February 28, 2021.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.22974/jkda.2021.59.3.004
구개열 환자에서 구개인두기능부전을 위한 수술치료
박영욱 
강릉원주대학교 치과대학 구강악안면외과학교실
Surgical Treatments for Velopharyngeal Insufficiency in Patients with Cleft Palate
Young-Wook Park 
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, College of Dentistry, Gangneung-Wonju National University
Corresponding author: Young-Wook Park  Tel: +82-33-640-3183,  Email: ywpark@gwnu.ac.kr
Abstract
The velopharyngeal mechanism is a muscular valve extending from the posterior bony palate to the posterior pharynx, which congenitally disrupted in cleft palate deformity. Velopharyngeal insufficiency(VPI), defined as the inability to completely close the velopharyngeal sphincter that separates the oropharynx and the naso- pharynx. Despite primary palatoplasty, VPI can be remained and cause the problems of so called “cleft palate speech”. To treat the cleft palate speech, surgery plays an definitive role in combined with the speech therapy. In this paper, the author introduces various surgical methods of pharyngoplasty and their clinical significances with appropriate cases.

Keywords :Velopharyngeal insufficiency; Cleft palate speech; Pharyngoplasty

Go to Top